第3講：形容詞
Spring is coming. The trees are green, and the flowers are beautiful.
多么美的季節(jié)啊！我們要去郊游, 去感受、去描繪我們周圍美好的事物。形容詞會幫你忙�？墒切稳菰~怎么使用起來老出錯呀？不是放錯了位置，搞錯了級別，就是在使用多個形容詞作定語時排錯了順序。當然了，形容詞使用時需要遵循一些規(guī)則的。想知道嗎？接著往下看。
a beautiful little new white wooden house 從這個長長的詞中可以看出多個形容詞作
定語時排列有一定的先后順序。它們往往遵循以下規(guī)律：冠詞或人稱代詞所有格+數(shù)詞+性質(zhì)+大小+形狀+表示老少、新舊+顏色+事物質(zhì)地、人的國籍、用途。其實,你大可不必這樣費神記,只要記住我給你的句子就可以了。
There is something wrong with my bike。這句話可能讓你撓撓頭皮，為什么wrong放在
something的后面呢？原來雖然大部分形容詞做定語時的位置是放在名詞之前的，但當形容詞所修飾的詞為something，anything，nothing，everything等以-thing為字尾的詞語時，形容詞要后置。
形容詞級別問題：
a. Our classroom is twice larger than theirs。（我們的教室是他們的兩倍。）這種表示倍數(shù)的句子用 …times +形容詞比較級+than … 這樣的格式。你記住了嗎？
b. I'm three years older than you.（我比你大三歲。）表示"大三歲，""高二厘米"等時用"表示數(shù)量詞的詞+比較級"。
c."越來越……"用"比較級+and +比較級"來表示。如：The earth is getting warmer and warmer。（地球變得越來越暖和。）
d."越……就越……"用"the +比較級…，the+比較級…"來表示。如： The busier he is，the happier he feels。(他越忙，越覺得高興。)
最高級用法的用法就很簡單了，提醒你一點，最高級要用于三者以上。還有幾點是不得不提的：
alone 和lonely：I feel lonely, because I am alone at home. 你獨自一人在家用
"alone" 表示"單獨的"、"獨自一人的"，它表示一個客觀事實，在句中只能做表語。你在家感到寂寞，
用"lonely"，表示主觀上感到 "孤獨""寂寞"，指一種悲傷憂郁的情緒，可作定語和表語。
older和elder: Jack is older than me, he is my elder brother.杰克比我大要用"older"，表示"年紀大的，年老的"，常用做表語；他是我的長兄用"elder"，表示"年老的，年長的"，用做定語，只用于比較兩個人的長幼，只能作表語。
接下來又到了我們趁熱打鐵的時間了，你準備好了嗎？
練習：
1. Tony is going camping with ___ boys.
A. little two other
B. two little other
C. two other little
D. little other two
2. Which is the _______country, Japan or Australia?
A. more developed
B. more developing
C. most developed
D. most developing
3. － How was your recent visit to Qingdao?
�。� It was great.We visited some friends，and spent the ___days at the seaside.
A. few last sunny
B. last few sunny
C. last sunny few
D. few sunny last
4. The books are not ________ to be published.
A. enough intersting
B. interesting enough
C. so interesting
D. too interesting
5.What's your _______sports?
A. the most favorite
B. most favorite
C. favorite
D. the favorite
6.There's ________ with the recorder
A. anything wrong
B. wrong anything
C. something wrong
D.wrong something
7. His sister is _______than he .
A. younger five years
B. five years younger
C. five year younge
D. five younger years
8.－We should speak English in and after class.
�。璝es, _____, ________.
A. more , better
B. the more, the bette
C. much, better
D. the often, the better
9. The old man lives alone, he feels ________.
A. alone
B. lonely
C. lone
D. alonely
10. I think bananas are ________of all the fruits.
A. delicious
B. much delicious
C. more delicious
D. the most delicious
實戰(zhàn)：
1. －What's this in English?
－ It's ______apple.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. 不填
2. I was born ________February 18, 1981.
A. on
B. in
C. at
D. of
3. There isn't ______water in the glass.
A. some
B. lots
C. many
D. any
4. － "________do you watch TV?"
�。� " Twice a week."
A. How long
B. How far
C. How often
D. How many
5. I have two pencils, one is long, _______is short.
A. another
B. other
C. the other
D. others
6. They are poor, _______they are always happy.
A. and
B. but
C. or
D. so
7. _______beautiful the flowers are!
A. How
B. What
C. How a
D. What a
8. －"Do you ________English?"
�。� "Only a little."
A. tell
B. speak
C. say
D. talk
9. There are about _________students in our grade.
A. two hundreds and twenty-five
B. two hundreds and twenty five
C. two hundred and twenty-five
D. two hundred twenty-five
10. His name is Robert Thomas Brown. The students call him ________.
A. Mr Robert
B. Mr Thomas
C. Mr Thomas Brown
D. Mr Brown
11. Your books are here, where are _________?
A. my
B. mine
C. I
D. me
12. She will write to me sa soom as she _______in Paris.
A. will arrive
B. arrive
C. arriving
D arrives
13.－ "It's a fine day, ______?"
�。� "Yes, let's go out for a walk."
A. is it
B. it is
C. isn't it
D. it isn't
14. Could you tell us________?
A. when will the meeting start
B. when the meeting will start
C. the meeting will start when
D. then meeting when will start
15.－ "My bike is broken, can you mend it?"
�。� "Sorry, ______."
A. I can't
B. I won't
C. I can
D. I don't
新初三快掃碼關(guān)注
中考網(wǎng)微信公眾號
每日推送學習技巧，學科知識點
助你迎接2020年中考！
歡迎使用手機、平板等移動設備訪問中考網(wǎng)，2023中考一路陪伴同行！>>點擊查看
